Level-Up Your Career with Top Science Courses After Class 12th

  •  Content Writer : Gurleen Kaur
  • 03-04-2024

Are you in the 12th class or just appeared for the final board examinations? Now looking for the top science courses after 12th? Then you have landed on the right blog as it uncovers all the specific as well as job-oriented science courses that you can choose to start your career. There are many courses available such as Computer Science, Agriculture, Biotechnology and more for the duration of 3 to 4 years. You can choose any of them based on your particular interests in the field. The curriculum of the courses is designed based on the industrial trends. With this opportunity, you can gain the required skills to secure high-paying jobs in several organisations based on your course preference. So, let’s begin by exploring the list of top-notch science courses below!

Here’s a list of science courses available after Class 12th based on various categories:

  1. Computer Science and IT:

Computer science and information technology (IT) are dynamic fields at the forefront of technological innovation. Computer science delves into the theoretical aspects of computing, including algorithms, programming languages like Java and Python, data structures, artificial intelligence, and machine learning.

On the other hand, information technology focuses on practical applications such as software development, database management, network administration, cybersecurity, and IT project management.

Both fields offer exciting career opportunities, including roles as software developers, web developers, data analysts, systems administrators, cybersecurity specialists, and IT managers, among others.

Here are the Computer Science & IT Courses:

  • BTech in Computer Science
  • Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Computer Science
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Information Technology
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Cyber Security
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Artificial Intelligence
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Data Science 
  1. Health Sciences:

Health sciences encompass a diverse range of disciplines focused on promoting health and well-being. This field includes areas such as medicine, nursing, pharmacy, physiotherapy, and allied health professions.

Health sciences professionals play crucial roles in diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses, as well as improving overall patient care. Students studying health sciences learn about anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, patient care techniques, medical ethics, and healthcare management.

Career opportunities in the health sciences include doctors, nurses, pharmacists, physiotherapists, medical laboratory technicians, radiographers, and healthcare administrators.

Here are the Health Sciences Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science (Nursing)
  • Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology
  • Bachelor of Medical Record Technology
  • B.Sc.in Diagnostic Imaging Technology
  • B.Sc.in Clinical Psychology
  • B.Sc.in Dietetics & Applied Nutrition
  • Bachelor of Pharmacy
  • Bachelor Program in Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery
  • Bachelor’s Program in Homoeopathic Medicine & Surgery
  • B.Sc. in Radiology
  • B.Sc.in Radiation Technology
  • B.Sc. Microbiology
  • B.Sc. in Optometry
  • B.Sc. in Cardiac Technology
  • B.Sc. in Bioinformatics
  • B.Sc. in Microbiology
  • B.Sc. in Environmental Studies
  • B.Sc. in Yoga & Naturopathy
  • B.Sc. in Anesthesia Technology
  1. Pure Sciences:

Pure sciences refers to disciplines such as physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, and environmental science that focus on understanding fundamental principles and laws governing natural phenomena. Students studying pure sciences delve into theoretical concepts, experimental methods, data analysis, and critical thinking skills.

Career opportunities in the pure sciences include research scientists, educators, data analysts, environmental consultants, and scientific writers, contributing to advancements in knowledge and innovation across various sectors.

Here are the Pure Sciences Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Physics
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Chemistry
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Mathematics
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Biology
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Zoology
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Botany
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Statistics
  1. Agriculture and Allied Sciences:

Agriculture and allied sciences encompass a wide range of disciplines dedicated to sustainable food production, environmental conservation, and rural development. Students studying Agriculture and Allied Sciences explore subjects like agronomy, horticulture, plant breeding, soil science, animal husbandry, agricultural engineering, and agricultural economics.

They learn about modern farming techniques, crop management, livestock care, pest control, agricultural machinery, and natural resource management. Career opportunities in this field include agronomists, horticulturists, agricultural engineers, animal scientists, agricultural economists, farm managers, and agricultural extension officers, contributing to global food security and agricultural sustainability.

Here are the Agriculture and Allied Sciences Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (B.Sc Agriculture)
  • Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc)
  • Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry (B.V.Sc & AH)
  • Bachelor of Dairy Technology (B.Tech Dairy Technology)
  • Bachelor of Horticulture (B.Sc Horticulture)
  1. Environmental Sciences:

Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field that studies the interactions between the environment and human activities to promote sustainability and conservation. Students in Environmental Sciences explore topics such as ecology, environmental pollution, climate change, biodiversity conservation, natural resource management, and sustainable development.

They learn about the impact of human actions on ecosystems, air and water quality, wildlife habitats, and global climate patterns.

Career opportunities in the environmental sciences include those of environmental consultants, conservation scientists, environmental engineers, climate change analysts, wildlife biologists, and sustainability managers who work towards mitigating environmental challenges, implementing eco-friendly practices, and advocating for environmental protection policies at local, national, and global levels.

Here are the Environmental Sciences Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Environmental Science
  • Bachelor of Environmental Management (BEM)
  1. Applied Sciences:

Applied science is a field that bridges theoretical knowledge with practical applications to address real-world problems and improve technological advancements. Students in applied sciences explore disciplines such as biotechnology, microbiology, biochemistry, genetics, forensic science, food science, and materials science.

They learn about laboratory techniques, experimental methodologies, data analysis, and scientific research to develop innovative solutions in areas like healthcare, agriculture, environmental conservation, forensic investigations, and materials engineering.

Career opportunities in applied sciences include biotechnologists, microbiologists, food technologists, forensic scientists, research analysts, quality control specialists, and materials scientists, contributing to advancements in technology, healthcare, and sustainable development through scientific innovations and discoveries.

Here are the Applied Sciences Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Biotechnology
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Microbiology
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Biochemistry
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Genetics
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Forensic Science
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Food Science
  1. Aviation and Aerospace:

Aviation and aerospace encompass a dynamic field focused on the design, development, and operation of aircraft and spacecraft. Students in Aviation and Aerospace explore disciplines such as Aeronautical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Aviation Management, and Aviation Technology.

They study aerodynamics, aircraft propulsion, flight mechanics, avionics, space systems, and aerospace materials to understand the principles behind flight and space exploration.

Career opportunities in this field include aerospace engineers, aircraft maintenance technicians, airline pilots, aviation managers, space scientists, and aerospace technicians, contributing to advancements in aviation technology, space exploration, and air transportation safety.

Here are the Aviation and Aerospace Science Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Aviation
  • Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) in Aerospace Engineering
  • Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Aeronautical Engineering
  1. Marine Sciences:

Marine sciences is a multidisciplinary field that focuses on the study of marine ecosystems, oceanography, marine biology, and marine technology. Students in Marine Sciences explore subjects such as ocean currents, marine biodiversity, marine geology, marine chemistry, marine conservation, and marine engineering.

They learn about the interactions between marine organisms and their environment, the impact of human activities on marine ecosystems, and sustainable management practices for marine resources.

Career opportunities in marine sciences include those of marine biologists, oceanographers, marine engineers, fisheries scientists, marine conservationists, and underwater archaeologists, who contribute to the research, conservation, and sustainable development of marine environments and resources.

Here are the Marine Sciences Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Marine Biology
  • Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc)
  1. Geosciences:

Geosciences encompass a wide range of scientific disciplines focused on understanding the Earth’s processes and systems. This field integrates knowledge from geology, meteorology, oceanography, environmental science, and more to study phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, climate change, and natural resource management. Geoscientists utilise advanced technologies like remote sensing, GIS (geographic information systems), and data analysis to gather and interpret information about the Earth’s surface and subsurface.

They play a crucial role in addressing environmental challenges, assessing geological hazards, and contributing to sustainable development practices. A career in geosciences offers opportunities to explore and protect our planet while making meaningful contributions to scientific research and societal well-being.

Here are the Geosciences Courses:

  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Geology
  • Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Geography

In conclusion, the vast array of science courses after Class 12th provides students with diverse opportunities to pursue their interests and build rewarding careers. Whether it's engineering, computer science, health sciences, pure sciences, or other specialised fields like geosciences or marine sciences, each course offers a unique blend of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. These courses not only equip students with technical expertise but also foster critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and a deep understanding of scientific principles. As students embark on their academic journey in science, they open doors to a world of innovation, discovery, and endless possibilities for personal and professional growth. Follow Guide Me Career for more information and educational updates.