A seismologist is a scientist who specialises in the study of earthquakes and the propagation of seismic waves through the Earth. They study the mechanics of earthquakes, the effects of earthquakes on buildings as well as other structures, the nature of seismic waves and their interactions with the Earth's subsurface.

Seismologists may work in a variety of settings including government agencies, research institutions, universities and consulting firms. Their work is important for understanding the risks and impacts of earthquakes as well as for developing strategies to mitigate the damage caused by earthquakes.

Their work involves collecting and analysing data from seismic instruments such as seismometers and using this data to study the properties of the Earth's subsurface. They may also conduct field studies to gather additional data and to investigate the effects of earthquakes on buildings along with other structures.

For Bachelor’s

• Candidates must have passed their 10+2 with at least 50% marks in science stream from a recognized board.
• National level exams are also conducted for an admission into the UG  program.

For Masters

• Scholars must have completed a bachelor's degree in Geology, Geophysics or any other related fields.
• Some universities require scholars to qualify for an entrance examination for admission into the PG program.

The field of seismology aims to provide in-depth knowledge and enhance the skills of the students. To do such a task, seismology presents innumerable job profiles. Below are mentioned some job profiles:

• Geologists
• Geothermal Engineer
• Geotechnical Engineering
• Mining and Geological Engineers

Employment Sectors

• Research Institutes
• Petroleum Industry
• Mining
• Telecommunication
• Government Organisations
• Construction Sites
• Nuclear Research Centres
• Geothermal Power Industry

There are many recruiters from leading companies who enlist potential students in the seismology field. Following are some Recruiters from where students can find an employment opportunity in India: 

• Institute of Seismological Research
• National Centre for Earth Science Studies
• National Centre Seismology
• National Geophysical Research Institute
• Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services
• Alphageo India Ltd.

The salary range may vary from company to company, but the salary of a seismologist is very impressive only in India.

• Problem-solving skills
• Critical thinking
• Organisation skills
• Analytical skills

The career scope of a seismologist is quite diverse with opportunities available in a variety of sectors. With the increasing awareness of earthquake risks and the importance of earthquake mitigation strategies, there is a high demand for skilled seismologists who can contribute to the development of new technologies and strategies for earthquake monitoring, prediction as well as mitigation.

• Salary Package is decent
• Plays a vital part in natural calamities
• Opportunity to work with top government organisations
• Opportunity to travel

• Stressful work
• Limited job offers