The National Defence Academy (NDA) exam, conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) in India, is a prestigious national-level examination held twice a year, in April and September. Aimed at recruiting officers for the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, the NDA offers a three-year training program in Pune, Maharashtra. Eligibility criteria include age between 16.5 to 19.5 years, completion of 10+2 or equivalent, and adherence to physical and medical standards. The exam comprises a written test followed by SSB interviews. Established in 1954, the NDA is the world's first tri-service academy, playing a crucial role in molding officers for all three armed forces. The academy focuses on character development, education, and leadership training. With a campus sprawling over 18 square kilometers, nestled in the Sahyadri Mountain ranges, the NDA is an institution of national importance, contributing significantly to India's defense policy, international relations understanding, and the production of exemplary officers for the armed forces. The NDA exam is a gateway for aspiring individuals to embark on a noble journey toward serving the nation as commissioned officers in the defense forces.
Exam Highlights
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Exam Name |
National Defence Academy (NDA) and Naval Academy Examination |
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Exam Conducting Body |
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) |
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Post |
Lieutenant |
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Gender & Marital Status |
Unmarried Male and Female |
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NDA Age Limit |
16.5 to 19.5 years |
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NDA Qualification |
Army Wing: Passed or appearing in Class 12 Air Force and Naval Wings: Passed or appearing in Class 12. Candidates must have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in Class 12 |
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NDA Physical Test |
Measures eligibility based on height, weight, and medical standards |
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Selection Process |
Written exam followed by SSB Interview |
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Exam Frequency |
Twice a year (April & September) |
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NDA Exam Pattern |
Paper 1: Mathematics (300 Marks) Paper 2: General Ability Test (GAT) (600 Marks) |
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Exam Duration |
5 hours (2 hours 30 minutes for each paper) |
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Number of Vacancies |
Approx. 400 Every Yea |
To be eligible for the National Defence Academy (NDA) exam, candidates must meet specific criteria set by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). As of the latest information:
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For Indian Army |
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Particulars |
For Males |
For Females |
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Height (in cm) |
140-210 |
140-163 |
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Minimum Weight (in Kg) (for all ages) |
35.3-79.4 |
35.3-47.8 |
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Maximum Weight (in Kg) (for all ages) |
110.3 |
66.4 |
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For Indian Navy |
||
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Height (in cm) |
152-183 |
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Minimum Weight (in Kg) |
16 Years: 44 18 Years: 45 20 Years: 46 |
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Maximum Weight (in Kg) |
16 Years: 63 18 Years: 65 20 Years: 67 |
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|
Sitting Height |
81.50 cm-96 cm |
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Maximum Thigh Length |
64 cm |
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Leg Length |
99 cm-120 cm |
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|
BMI |
Less than 25 |
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Waist-to-Hip Ratio |
For Males: Less than 0.9 For Females: less than 0.8 |
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Waist Circumference |
For Males: Under 90 cm For Females: Under 80 cm |
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For Indian Air Force |
||
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Height (in cm) |
152-183 |
|
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Weight (in Kg) |
42.5-66* |
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*For age-wise minimum weight requirements, check the official notification
As the NDA exam is conducted twice a year (i.e. in April and September) by UPSC, the aspirants must note down the important dates to prepare as well as apply for the exam accordingly.
|
Events |
NDA 1 2025 |
NDA 2 2025 |
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NDA 2025 Notification Release Date |
December 11, 2024 |
May 28, 2025 |
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NDA 2025 Online Registration Start Date |
December 11, 2024 |
May 28, 2025 |
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NDA 2025 Apply Online Last Date |
January 1, 2025 |
June 20, 2025 |
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NDA Application Form 2025 Correction Window dates |
January 1 to 7, 2025 |
July 7 to 9, 2025 |
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NDA 2025 Exam Date |
April 13, 2025 |
September 14, 2025 |
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NDA 2025 Admit Card |
April 3, 2025 |
September 4, 2025 |
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NDA 2025 Result |
April 28, 2025 (Roll No. List) |
Last Week of September 2025 (Expected |
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has officially released the notification for the National Defence Academy (NDA) examination, marking the commencement of the much-anticipated recruitment process. The notification outlines the crucial details such as eligibility criteria, exam pattern, and important dates. Prospective candidates keen on joining the prestigious NDA can find comprehensive information regarding the application process, age limit, educational qualifications, and physical standards in the notification.
Check the Official NDA I Exam Notification 2025
https://upsc.gov.in/sites/default/files/Notific-NDA-NA-I-2025-Engl-11122024F.pdf
Official NDA II Exam Notification 2025
https://upsc.gov.in/sites/default/files/Notif-NDA-NA-II-2025-Engli.pdf
To apply for the NDA exam, candidates are required to complete a two-part process, starting with One-Time Registration (OTR) on the UPSC portal, followed by the submission of the NDA application form. These crucial steps pave the way for individuals seeking to join the Indian Army, Air Force, or Navy, and adherence to the specified guidelines is paramount for a successful application. Check the quick guide to navigate the application process seamlessly and ensure that they meet all requirements to participate in this esteemed examination.
Step 1: Visit the official UPSC website: upsconline.gov.in .
Step 2: Click on the "New Registration" link.
Step 3: Fill in personal details, educational qualifications, and address in Part I of the NDA online form.
Step 4: Choose preferred branches - Indian Army, Air Force, and Navy.
Step 5: Preview the details and note the generated registration ID.
Step 6: Log in with the provided ID and password for Part II of the NDA application.
Step 7: Pay the application fee (Rs 200 for general category, no fee for SC/ST/female candidates).
Step 8: Select three NDA exam centers.
Step 9: Upload scanned copies of the photograph, signature, and Photo ID Card.
Step 10: Agree to the declaration and submit the NDA application form.
Step 11: Download or print the submitted application form for future reference.
Note: Ensure all details are accurate and meet eligibility criteria to avoid any complications in the application process.
When applying online for the NDA 2025, candidates must be prepared with specific documents to facilitate the application process. The necessary documents include:
Documents Required to Apply for NDA Exam 2025
The NDA examination comprises two written papers, namely Mathematics and General Ability Test, with a total duration of 2½ hours assigned to each. The Mathematics paper holds a maximum mark of 300, while the General Ability Test is allotted 600 marks, resulting in a combined total of 900 marks for the written examination. Notably, both papers consist solely of objective-type questions. It's worth highlighting that the question papers for Mathematics and Part "B" of the General Ability Test are designed to be bilingual, presented in both Hindi and English. Following the written test, successful candidates move on to the SSB Test/Interview, which carries a maximum of 900 marks.
Following is the detailed syllabus for the NDA exam 2025:
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NDA Syllabus 2025 for Mathematics |
Algebra:
Matrices and Determinants:
Trigonometry:
Analytical Geometry:
Differential Calculus:
Integral Calculus and Differential Equations:
Vector Algebra: Vectors in two and three-dimensions Magnitude and direction Addition and scalar multiplication Scalar and vector products Statistics and Probability:
|
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NDA Syllabus 2025 for General Ability Test |
English: Spotting Errors Comprehension Selecting Words Synonyms Antonyms Sentence Improvements Ordering of Words in a Sentence, etc. Physics: Physical Properties and States of Matter Motion, Velocity, Acceleration Newton’s Laws of Motion Heat and Thermodynamics Sound Waves and Properties Light, Reflection, Refraction Electricity and Magnetism Simple Machines and General Principles Chemistry: Physical and Chemical Changes Elements, Mixtures, Compounds Acids, Bases, Salts Properties of Air and Water Atomic Structure, Chemical Equations Common Substances and Their Uses General Science: Living and Nonliving Basis of Life – Cells, Protoplasm, Tissues Human Body and Organs Food, Balanced Diet Solar System, Achievements of Eminent Scientists History, Freedom Movement, etc.: Indian History and Culture Freedom Movement in India Indian Constitution and Administration Five-Year Plans, Panchayati Raj World History, Revolutions India's Role in the Present World Geography: Earth's Shape and Size Latitudes, Longitudes, Time Rocks, Weathering, Earthquakes, Volcanoes Atmosphere, Climate, Winds, Cyclones Oceans, Tides, Major Natural Regions Regional Geography of India Current Events:Knowledge of Recent Events in India Current World Events Prominent Personalities in India and Internationall |
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